
Silay, 5 November
Al Cinco de Noviembre
Revolutionaries agreed to rise against Spain in November 1898, Aniceto Lacson in the north and Juan Araneta in the south. A committee led by Lacson, meeting in Silay, set the start for 5 November. That morning Silay's small Spanish garrison surrendered without a fight, and the townspeople raised a flag embroidered by Olympia Severino with other Silay women. The Spanish provincial authorities capitulated in Bacolod on 6 November, bluffed by fake rifles and painted cannons.
Republic Act 6709, signed in 1989, makes 5 November a special non-working holiday in Negros Occidental, known as Negros Day. 5 November 2026 is a Thursday. Silay's 2026 program had not been published as of 27 October 2026. In 2024 Silay staged a reenactment at the Cinco de Noviembre marker and a parade of city officials, police, fire and jail personnel, and Barangay 3. In 2025, when provincial rites were called off because of Typhoon Tino, Silay still held a ceremony at its plaza. Kaon Ta!, a heritage food fair begun in 2016 on the Balay Negrense grounds, is now part of the celebration and overlaps the San Diego fiesta (1–13 November). It ran 6–9 November in 2025. A marker on Cinco de Noviembre Street honors Nicolas Golez, Leandro Locsin, Timoteo Unson, Melecio Severino, Vicente Gamboa and Olympia Severino. Offices close and plazas fill. Go early for the morning rites. The feast of San Diego de Alcalá is 13 November.






